United States


 Donald Trump

(1946 - )

Donald Trump before entering politics, he was a 
businessman and television personality, who served as
the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021.
.
Trump met three times with North Korea's leader 
Kim Jong-un, but talks on denuclearization broke
down in 2019.
.
Forbes estimated Trump's net worth at $2.1 billion, 
making him one of the richest politicians in America
 history and the first billionaire American president.









George W. Bush
(1946 -   )

Bush is an American politician, and a member of
the Republican Party.  He served as the 43rd
president of the United States from 2001 to 2009.

His most controversial act was the invasion of Iraq.
Bush finished his second term in office in 2009
and returned to Texas.





.

United States

.

Gerald Ford Jr.
(1913 - 2006)

Gerald Ford was an American politician who served as
the 38th President of the United States from 1974 to 1977.  
Before his accession to the presidency, Ford served as the
 40th Vice President of the United States from 1973 to 1974,
 the only person to have served as both vice president 
and president.  His 895 day-long presidency is 
the shortest in U.S. history.

After experiencing a series of health problems, he died 
at home on December 26, 2006.  At the time of his death, 
Ford was 93 years old and is the longest-lived president 
in American history.



. 

United States




Lydon B. Johnson
(1908 - 1973)

Johnson often referred to by the initials LBJ, was an 
American politician who served as the 36th President 
of the United States from 1963 to 1969.  Formerly the 
37th Vice President from 1961 to 1963, he assumed 
the presidency following the assassination of 
President John F. Kennedy.  
.
In foreign policy, Johnson escalated American 
involvement in the Vietnam War.  After he left office in 
1969, Johnson returned to his Texas ranch, where he 
died of a heart attack at age 64, on January 22, 1973.






. 

UNITED STATES




Dwight D.Eisenhower
(1890 - 1969)

Eisenhower also known as "IKE", was an American 
army general who served as the 34th president of the 
United States from 1953 to 1961.
.
During World War II, he became the five-star general
 in the Army and served as Supreme Commander
 of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe.
.
On the morning of March 28, 1969, Eisenhower died in
Washington DC, of congestive heart failure, he was
78 years old.






United States

 

Harry S. Truman
(1884 - 1972)

Harry Truman was the 33rd president of the United States,
 serving from 1945 to 1953, succeeding upon the death of 
Franklin D. Roosevelt.  He implemented the Marshall Plan 
and established the Truman Doctrine.
.
Truman died on December 26, 1953, at the age 
of 88 of pneumonia and multiple organ failure.







United States

 

Franklin D. Roosevelt
(1882 - 1945)

Roosevelt was an American lawyer and Democrat 
politician who served as the 32nd president of the 
United States from 1933 until his death 1945. His third 
and fourth terms were dominated by Word War II, 
which ended shortly after he died in office.
.
Roosevelt is widely considered to be one of the most 
important and influential figures of the 20th century in 
the history of the United States.  Roosevelt has also
 appeared on several U.S.postage stamps, and 
commemorated on the American dime.




.

United States

 

Abraham Lincoln
(1869 - 1948)

Lincoln was an American lawyer and Republican politician 
who served as 16th president of the United States from 
1861 until his assassination in 1865.
.
Lincoln led the nation through the American Civil War, and
succeeded in abolishing slavery.  He was assassinated 
at the Ford's Theatre in Washington D.C. on the 
evening of  April 14, 1865 while watching the play 
"Our American Cousin".  Lincoln is remembered as one 
of the greatest presidents in American history.




.

United States




James Monroe
(1758 - 1831)

James Monroe was an American statesman who 
served as the fifth president of the United States
from 1817 to 1825.
.
He is perhaps best known  for issuing the
 Monroe Doctrine, a policy of opposin
 European colonialism in the Americas.
.
Following his retirement in 1825, Monroe was 
plagued by financial difficulties, and died on 
July 4, 1831 in New York City.





United States

 

Thomas Jefferson
(1743 - 1826)

Thomas Jefferson was an American statesman and 
Founding Father who served as the third president 
ofthe United States from 1801 to 1809.
.
During the American Revolution, Jefferson adopted
 the Declaration of Independence.  His health began to 
deteriorate in 1925 due to pneumonia.  He died on 
July 4 at the age 83, the same day as the 50th 
anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.





.

George Washington



George Washington
(1732 - 1799)

George was an American statesman, and Founding Father 
who served as a general and commander-in-chief of the 
colonial armies during the American Revolutionary War, 
and later became the first president of the United States, 
serving from 1789 to 1797. 
.
He led Patriot forces to victory in the nation's 
War of Independence.  George stepped down from
 the presidency after 8 years, or two terms.








.

 

Sheik Mujibur Rahman
(1920 - 1975)

Mujibur Rahman is a Founding Father of Bangladesh who 
served as the first President and later as the Prime Minister 
of Bangladesh from 1971 until his assassination in 1975. 
.
Mujibur has been depicted on Bangladesh currency.
15 August has since been commemorated as "National
Mpurning Day".  The country keeps it flags lowered to
half-mast in this day as a sign of mourning.


Bangladesh cover with a set of two stamps in honouring 
the Golden Jubilee of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.



Cover from India with stamps commemorating
the Birth Centenary of Seikh Mujibur Rahman.






 

India

.

Inder Kumar Gujrat
ஐ. கே. குஜரால்
.
(1919 - 2012)


Gujrat  was an Indian politician and freedom activist
 who served as the 12th prime minister of India 
from 1997 to 1998.
.
His tenure lasted for less than a year. He retired from 
all political positions in 1998, He died in 2012 at the 
age of 92,following hospitalization due 
to a lung infection.





.

NAPOLEON

 

Napoleon Bonaparte
(1769 - 1821)

Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military leader and 
an emperor who conquered much of Europe in the early 
19th century.
.
Napoleon rapidly rose through the ranks of the military
during the French Revolution (1789-1799).  After seizing
political power in 1799 coup d’état, he crowned himself 
emperor in 1804 (1804 - 1814)
.
After a disastrous French invasion of Russia in 1812,
Napoleon abdicated the throne two years later and was 
exile to the island of Elba. Almost 1 year later, Napoleon
 escaped his place of exile and returned to Paris, and lead 
his forces once more into battle. After a crushing defeat at 
the Battle of Waterloo, he was exiled to the remote island 
of Saint Helena, where he died at 52.


Italian cover with stamps on 
Napoleon Bonaparte Death Bicentinneal
(1821 - 2021)








China

 

Liu Bei
劉備
(161 - 223)

Liu Bei, courtesy name Xuande (玄德) , was a warlord who 
founded the state of Shu Han (蜀漢) in 221 during the 
Three Kingdoms period and became its first emperor.  
The dynasty that he founded, however, never expanded 
much beyond Sichuan and lasted only until 263/264.
.
In Three Kingdoms, he is often known as Guan Yu 
and Zhang Fei's eldest oath brother.








China

 

Cao Cao
曹操
(155 - 220)

Cao Cao, courtesy name Mengde (孟德), was a Chinese
 warlord and statesman. He was the grand chancellor of the 
Eastern Han dynasty, with state affairs effectively being
 controlled by him instead of the emperor himself. 
.
In the battle of the Red Cliff in 208, Cao Cao's army 
suffered a disastrous defeat in fighting with the allied
forces of Liu Bei and Sun Quan.
.
In 220, Cao Cao died of a head tumor in Luoyang at the 
age of 65, and was posthumously titled "Emperor of Wei"
after his son Cao Pi succeeded him to the throne.






Mongolia/Xiongnu



Huhanye Chanyu
呼韓邪單于
(     - 31BC)

Huhanye ChanYu, was a supreme leader of the Xiongnu
(a nomadic tribe living in Inner Mongolia), who ruled
from 58 to 31 BC.
.
In 33 BC, Huhanye came to the Han imperial court and 
asked for peace making marriage to maintain the friendly
 relationship between Han and Xiongnu. For the peace 
between the two, Wang Zhaojun (王昭君 ) volunteered
to marry Huhanye, which strengthened the peace 
between the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu for 
over 60 years. 










Japan


Emperor Hirohito
裕仁
(1901 - 1989)

Hirohito was the 124th emperor of Japan according 
to the traditional order of succession.  He reigned 
as theemperor of Japan from 1926 until his 
death in 1989. 
.
He died on January 7, 1989, having spend nearly 
64 years on the throne, the longest-reigning 
monarch in Japan's history.






Mongolia



Genghis Khan
Чингисхан
(1155 - 1162)

Genghis Khan, born as Temujin, was the founder and first 
Great Khan and Emperor of the Mongol Empire, which 
became the largest empire in history after his death.

He came to power by uniti
ng many of the nomadic tribes 
in Northeast Asia. He launched the Mongol invasions that 
conquered most of Eurasia, Middle East, Central Asia
 and China. Genghis Khan is often considered to be the 
greatest conqueror of all time. 
.
Present-day Mongolians regards him as the founding 
father of Mongolia. Genghis Khan died in August 1227, 
during the fall of Yichuan. The exact cause of his 
death remains a mystery.


Genghis Khan as portrayed in a 14th-century Yuan era painting,
now located in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, Taiwan.


Gengghis Khan sitting on his throne.


Genghis Khan built his Mongol Empire began 
on the vast grasslands of northern Asia.


Genghis Khan on horse back leading his troops.



Genghis Khan leading his troops in action. 

.

Mongolia



Kublai Khan
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ - Хубилай - 忽必烈
(1215 - 1294)

Kublai Khan was the fifth emperor of the Mongol 
Empire, reigning from 1260 to 1294.  He was a 
grandson of Genghis Khan.  He also founded 
the Yuan dynasty in China in 1271, and ruled as 
the first Yuan emperor until his death in 1294.

Kublai the last of the great Mongol rulers, died of 
illness caused by his repeated over indulgence 
in food and alcohol, in 1294 at the age of 79.




Kublai Khan, the emperor of Yuan dynasty. 



Egypt




Tutankhamon
(1341 BC - 1337 BC)

Also known as Tutankamon, was an Egyptian Pharaoh 
of the 18th dynasty, ruled from 1332 -1323 BC.
Tutankhamon was nine years old when he became
Pharaoh, and he reigned for about 10 years.
.
Tutankhamon's fame is primarily the result of his 
well-preserved tomb and the global exhibitions of
his associated artifacts.  He has since the discovery 
of his intact tomb, been referred to
 colloquially as King Tut.



The well preserved mask of King Tutankamon
can be seen on these issue.

.

Mongolia




Ögödei Khan
Өгэдэй хаан
(1186 - 1241)

 Ögödei was the third son of Genghis Khan and
second Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, succeeding
 his father. He was the first ruler of the Mongols to 
called himself khagan (great khan).
.
Ögödei's accomplishments included building a new
capital Karakorum, and defeating the Jin state of 
northern China.  Expanding his empire across
Central Asia and Eurasia.
.
Ögödei died during a drinking bout, and his troop 
called off their intended invasion of western Europe.



People's Republic of China

.

Mao Zedong
毛泽东
(1893 - 1976)

Mao Zedong also known as Chairman Mao, was a 
Chinese communist revolutionary who became the 
founding father of the People's Republic China, which
he ruled as the chairman of China from 1949 
until his death in 1976.
.
Mao is regarded as one of the most important and
 influential individuals in modern world history.
In 1972, Mao welcomed U.S. President Richard Nixon
in Beijing, signalling the start of a policy of opening
China to the world.






Great Britain




Queen Elizabeth II
(1926 - )

Elizabeth is Queen of the United Kingdom and head of the
 British Commonwealth countries. She became queen on
 February 6, 1952, and was crowned on June 2, 1953.
.
Throughout her reign, the Queen has made hundreds 
of state visits to other countries and tours of the  
Commonwealth; she is the most widely travelled 
head of states.
.
She is the longest-reigning monarch in British history 
as well as the world's longest-serving female head 
of state. She celebrated 72 years on the throne
in 2022 with her Platinum  Jubillee.


Australian stamps depicting Her Majesty 
from different periods.


Australian stamps in commemorating
Her Majesty's Birthday 2018




The Queen at her 40th anniversary of the Accession


Queen Elizabeth "MACHIN" Definitives.

Great Britain

.


Queen Victoria
(1819 - 1901)

Victoria was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain 
and Ireland from 1837 until her death. On 1 May 1876 
she adopted the additional title of "Empress of India".
.
Victoria was the daughter of Prince Edward. She
 inherited the throne at the age of 18 and
 ruled for 63 years.


Australian stamps potraying the Coronation
of the young Queen Victoria.


Stamp-on-stamps with Queen Victoria bust
from Singapore various issue.